{"id":86450,"date":"2024-05-08T11:04:53","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T09:04:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/visitstg2.visitbergamo.net\/oggetto\/seminarium-episkopatu-jana-xxiii\/"},"modified":"2024-10-08T16:53:44","modified_gmt":"2024-10-08T14:53:44","slug":"seminarium-episkopatu-jana-xxiii","status":"publish","type":"oggetto","link":"https:\/\/visitstg.visitbergamo.net\/pl\/oggetto\/seminarium-episkopatu-jana-xxiii\/","title":{"rendered":"Seminarium Episkopatu Jana XXIII"},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":86451,"template":"","categories":[],"tags":[1567,1566,1601],"aggr":[],"area":[867],"kind":[43],"zona":[1140],"class_list":["post-86450","oggetto","type-oggetto","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-koscioly","tag-koscioly-i-sanktuaria","tag-miasta","area-bergamo","kind-poi","zona-bergamo"],"acf":{"iu_shortprice":"","button_icon":"none","latitude":"45.704476","longitude":"9.659290","startingprice":"","gpxmap":"","iu_addr_postalcode":"24129","iu_addr_city":"Bergamo","iu_email":"","iu_phone":"","iu_cell":"","id_visit_manza":"10676","iu_motor_accessibility":"no","iu_visual_accessibility":"notsure","iu_auditory_accessibility":"notsure","iu_cognitive_accessibility":"notsure","tcm_content":[{"acf_fc_layout":"title","title_tag":"h3","title_text":"Arkusz danych"},{"acf_fc_layout":"text","text":""}],"id_madeep":"","iu_manager":"","description":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" dir=\"ltr\"><span>Giovanni XXIII Episcopal Seminary znajduje si\u0119 na Colle di S. Giovanni (wzg\u00f3rzu \u015bw. Jana), w historycznej miejscowo\u015bci<strong> Bergamo Alta<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" dir=\"ltr\"><span>Na przestrzeni wiek\u00f3w struktura edukacyjna zajmowa\u0142a r\u00f3\u017cne lokalizacje, a dzisiejszy kompleks jest tylko najnowszym przyk\u0142adem.<br \/>\nW rzeczywisto\u015bci seminarium w Bergamo zosta\u0142o za\u0142o\u017cone w 1567 roku, kilka lat po Soborze Trydenckim (1545), kt\u00f3ry uczyni\u0142 tego typu struktur\u0119 obowi\u0105zkowym wymogiem dla wszystkich katedr; ten w Bergamo by\u0142 si\u00f3dmym seminarium, kt\u00f3re zosta\u0142o za\u0142o\u017cone na ca\u0142ym \u015bwiecie. <br \/><\/span>W dniu <strong>1 pa\u017adziernika 1567<\/strong> r. zosta\u0142 otwarty w <strong>ko\u015bciele \u015bw. Pancrazio<\/strong>, a nast\u0119pnie przeniesiony w 1572 r. do <strong>seminarium<\/strong> przy Via Tassis, kt\u00f3re zawdzi\u0119cza mu swoj\u0105 nazw\u0119.<br \/>\nWreszcie, w 1821 r., ci\u0105g\u0142y wzrost liczby powo\u0142a\u0144 i potrzeb edukacyjnych uczni\u00f3w doprowadzi\u0142 do ostatecznego przeniesienia seminarium na wzg\u00f3rze.<br \/>\nTutaj stoi do dzi\u015b, cho\u0107 w nowej formie: w latach 1961-1966 istniej\u0105ce budynki zosta\u0142y gruntownie odnowione zgodnie z projektem podpisanym przez architekt\u00f3w Sonzogni i Pizzigoni.  <\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span><span> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" dir=\"ltr\"><span>Architektonicznie kompleks prezentuje si\u0119 jako prawdziwa cytadela w cytadeli.<br \/>\nStylistycznie, ka\u017cdy z budynk\u00f3w reinterpretuje rytmy \u015bredniowiecznej architektury, stopniowo obni\u017caj\u0105c j\u0105 w nowoczesnej perspektywie, charakteryzuj\u0105cej si\u0119 du\u017cymi oknami o niemal industrialnym charakterze.<br \/>\nFasada pokryta jest kamiennymi p\u0142ytami, tynkiem w r\u00f3\u017cnych odcieniach i szarym trachitem w ramach okiennych.  <br \/><\/span><br \/>Podczas renowacji cz\u0119\u015bciowo zachowano istniej\u0105ce <strong>pa\u0142ace Sozzi i Bernareggi<\/strong>, <strong>ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142 \u015bw. Jana na Wzg\u00f3rzu<\/strong> i fasad\u0119 <strong>Palazzo Bianconi<\/strong>, kt\u00f3ry by\u0142 monumentalnym wej\u015bciem do dawnego seminarium. Pozosta\u0142e pomieszczenia zosta\u0142y zbudowane od podstaw na o\u015bmiu poziomach, kt\u00f3re pe\u0142ni\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cne funkcje.<br \/>\nZ jednej strony mie\u015bci\u0142y one ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142, sal\u0119 gimnastyczn\u0105, teatr, kuchnie i podziemne refektarze, a z drugiej liceum, klasy propedeutyczne i teologiczne oraz bibliotek\u0119.<br \/>\nNa dachach podziemnych konstrukcji znajduj\u0105 si\u0119 dziedzi\u0144ce rekreacyjne.<\/p>\n<p>Poszczeg\u00f3lne bloki \u0142\u0105cz\u0105 dwie galerie w kszta\u0142cie pier\u015bcienia, z kt\u00f3rych odchodz\u0105 schody i windy do r\u00f3\u017cnych budynk\u00f3w. Podkre\u015bleniem duchowego charakteru kompleksu jest<strong>podziemny ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142<\/strong>, po\u0142o\u017cony centralnie w stosunku do kompleksu: z elipsoidalnym planem pod\u0142ogi, atmosfer\u0105 przypominaj\u0105c\u0105 jaskini\u0119 i gigantycznym witra\u017cem, kt\u00f3ry rzuca spojrzenie na dziedziniec, a stamt\u0105d na miasto, z pewno\u015bci\u0105 robi wra\u017cenie.     <\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" dir=\"ltr\"><span>Seminarium po\u015bwi\u0119cone jest postaci <\/span><strong>Papie\u017c Jan XXIII<\/strong><span>kt\u00f3ry by\u0142 jego najs\u0142ynniejszym wychowankiem i kt\u00f3ry zach\u0119ca\u0142 do prac renowacyjnych, cho\u0107 jego przeznaczeniem by\u0142o nigdy nie zobaczy\u0107 ich uko\u0144czenia.<br \/>\nPodczas inauguracji nowego seminarium (5 listopada 1967 r.) papie\u017c by\u0142 ju\u017c nieobecny od czterech lat.<br \/>\nJemu te\u017c zosta\u0142 po\u015bwi\u0119cony majestatyczny  <\/span> <strong> naturalnej wielko\u015bci pos\u0105g<\/strong><span> kt\u00f3ry czuwa nad wej\u015bciem, wykonany z br\u0105zu przez <\/span><strong>Stefano Ferrari<\/strong><span> w 1966 roku, a tak\u017ce jedna z kaplic podziemnego ko\u015bcio\u0142a.<\/span><\/p>\n","slides":[{"image":{"ID":86451,"id":86451,"title":"910343e3a9b82c5adbfa4a9c5aed1b53_18bb5991.jpg","filename":"910343e3a9b82c5adbfa4a9c5aed1b53_18bb5991.jpg","filesize":346444,"url":"https:\/\/visitstg.visitbergamo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/910343e3a9b82c5adbfa4a9c5aed1b53_18bb5991.jpg","link":"https:\/\/visitstg.visitbergamo.net\/pl\/oggetto\/seminarium-episkopatu-jana-xxiii\/910343e3a9b82c5adbfa4a9c5aed1b53_18bb5991-jpg-2\/","alt":"","author":"0","description":"","caption":"","name":"910343e3a9b82c5adbfa4a9c5aed1b53_18bb5991-jpg-2","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":86450,"date":"2024-05-08 08:44:04","modified":"2024-05-08 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Giovanni (wzg\u00f3rzu \u015bw. Jana), w historycznej miejscowo\u015bci<strong> Bergamo Alta<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" dir=\"ltr\"><span>Na przestrzeni wiek\u00f3w struktura edukacyjna zajmowa\u0142a r\u00f3\u017cne lokalizacje, a dzisiejszy kompleks jest tylko najnowszym przyk\u0142adem.<br \/>\nW rzeczywisto\u015bci seminarium w Bergamo zosta\u0142o za\u0142o\u017cone w 1567 roku, kilka lat po Soborze Trydenckim (1545), kt\u00f3ry uczyni\u0142 tego typu struktur\u0119 obowi\u0105zkowym wymogiem dla wszystkich katedr; ten w Bergamo by\u0142 si\u00f3dmym seminarium, kt\u00f3re zosta\u0142o za\u0142o\u017cone na ca\u0142ym \u015bwiecie. <br \/><\/span>W dniu <strong>1 pa\u017adziernika 1567<\/strong> r. zosta\u0142 otwarty w <strong>ko\u015bciele \u015bw. Pancrazio<\/strong>, a nast\u0119pnie przeniesiony w 1572 r. do <strong>seminarium<\/strong> przy Via Tassis, kt\u00f3re zawdzi\u0119cza mu swoj\u0105 nazw\u0119.<br \/>\nWreszcie, w 1821 r., ci\u0105g\u0142y wzrost liczby powo\u0142a\u0144 i potrzeb edukacyjnych uczni\u00f3w doprowadzi\u0142 do ostatecznego przeniesienia seminarium na wzg\u00f3rze.<br \/>\nTutaj stoi do dzi\u015b, cho\u0107 w nowej formie: w latach 1961-1966 istniej\u0105ce budynki zosta\u0142y gruntownie odnowione zgodnie z projektem podpisanym przez architekt\u00f3w Sonzogni i Pizzigoni.  <\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span><span> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" dir=\"ltr\"><span>Architektonicznie kompleks prezentuje si\u0119 jako prawdziwa cytadela w cytadeli.<br \/>\nStylistycznie, ka\u017cdy z budynk\u00f3w reinterpretuje rytmy \u015bredniowiecznej architektury, stopniowo obni\u017caj\u0105c j\u0105 w nowoczesnej perspektywie, charakteryzuj\u0105cej si\u0119 du\u017cymi oknami o niemal industrialnym charakterze.<br \/>\nFasada pokryta jest kamiennymi p\u0142ytami, tynkiem w r\u00f3\u017cnych odcieniach i szarym trachitem w ramach okiennych.  <br \/><\/span><br \/>Podczas renowacji cz\u0119\u015bciowo zachowano istniej\u0105ce <strong>pa\u0142ace Sozzi i Bernareggi<\/strong>, <strong>ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142 \u015bw. Jana na Wzg\u00f3rzu<\/strong> i fasad\u0119 <strong>Palazzo Bianconi<\/strong>, kt\u00f3ry by\u0142 monumentalnym wej\u015bciem do dawnego seminarium. Pozosta\u0142e pomieszczenia zosta\u0142y zbudowane od podstaw na o\u015bmiu poziomach, kt\u00f3re pe\u0142ni\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cne funkcje.<br \/>\nZ jednej strony mie\u015bci\u0142y one ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142, sal\u0119 gimnastyczn\u0105, teatr, kuchnie i podziemne refektarze, a z drugiej liceum, klasy propedeutyczne i teologiczne oraz bibliotek\u0119.<br \/>\nNa dachach podziemnych konstrukcji znajduj\u0105 si\u0119 dziedzi\u0144ce rekreacyjne.<\/p>\n<p>Poszczeg\u00f3lne bloki \u0142\u0105cz\u0105 dwie galerie w kszta\u0142cie pier\u015bcienia, z kt\u00f3rych odchodz\u0105 schody i windy do r\u00f3\u017cnych budynk\u00f3w. Podkre\u015bleniem duchowego charakteru kompleksu jest<strong>podziemny ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142<\/strong>, po\u0142o\u017cony centralnie w stosunku do kompleksu: z elipsoidalnym planem pod\u0142ogi, atmosfer\u0105 przypominaj\u0105c\u0105 jaskini\u0119 i gigantycznym witra\u017cem, kt\u00f3ry rzuca spojrzenie na dziedziniec, a stamt\u0105d na miasto, z pewno\u015bci\u0105 robi wra\u017cenie.     <\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" dir=\"ltr\"><span>Seminarium po\u015bwi\u0119cone jest postaci <\/span><strong>Papie\u017c Jan XXIII<\/strong><span>kt\u00f3ry by\u0142 jego najs\u0142ynniejszym wychowankiem i kt\u00f3ry zach\u0119ca\u0142 do prac renowacyjnych, cho\u0107 jego przeznaczeniem by\u0142o nigdy nie zobaczy\u0107 ich uko\u0144czenia.<br \/>\nPodczas inauguracji nowego seminarium (5 listopada 1967 r.) papie\u017c by\u0142 ju\u017c nieobecny od czterech lat.<br \/>\nJemu te\u017c zosta\u0142 po\u015bwi\u0119cony majestatyczny  <\/span> <strong> naturalnej wielko\u015bci pos\u0105g<\/strong><span> kt\u00f3ry czuwa nad wej\u015bciem, wykonany z br\u0105zu przez <\/span><strong>Stefano Ferrari<\/strong><span> w 1966 roku, a tak\u017ce jedna z kaplic podziemnego ko\u015bcio\u0142a.<\/span><\/p>\n","indepth":"","howtogetthere":"","price":"","time":"","latitude":"45.704476","longitude":"9.659290","id_visit_manza":"10676","iu_motor_accessibility":"no","iu_visual_accessibility":"notsure","iu_auditory_accessibility":"notsure","iu_cognitive_accessibility":"notsure","iu_kids":false,"iu_shortprice":"","iu_addr_streetnumber":"Via Arena, 11","iu_addr_postalcode":"24129","iu_addr_city":"Bergamo","iu_addr_province":"Bergamo","iu_phone":"","iu_cell":"","iu_website":"","iu_email":"","iu_document_label":"","iu_document":false,"iu_timetable":false},"size":"full","featured_video":false,"cta":{"style":"","text":"","icon":{"button_icon":"none"},"function":"","url":"","target":"","url_youtube":"","target_modal":""},"iu_startingdate":"","iu_closingdate":"","iu_gpxtrack":"","filotto_title":"","filotto_sub":"","or_filter":false,"only_ambassadors":false,"max_elements":"0","show_total":false,"see_all":false,"order_by":"","order_way":"","filotto_fill_conditions":{"or_filter":false,"only_ambassadors":false,"max_elements":"0","show_total":false,"see_all":false,"custom_show_all_page":null,"order_by":"","order_way":""},"indepth":"","howtogetthere":"","price":"","time":"","iu_website":"","iu_document_label":"","iu_document":false,"style":"","text":"","icon":{"button_icon":"none"},"function":"","url":"","target":"","url_youtube":"","target_modal":"","modules":false,"hero_buttons":false,"iu_kids":false,"is_an_ambassador":false,"accessibilityicons":[],"hero_random_sort":false,"filotto_no_overlay":false},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/visitstg.visitbergamo.net\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oggetto\/86450","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/visitstg.visitbergamo.net\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oggetto"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/visitstg.visitbergamo.net\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/oggetto"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitstg.visitbergamo.net\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/visitstg.visitbergamo.net\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oggetto\/86450\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitstg.visitbergamo.net\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/86451"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/visitstg.visitbergamo.net\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitstg.visitbergamo.net\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitstg.visitbergamo.net\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86450"},{"taxonomy":"aggr","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitstg.visitbergamo.net\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/aggr?post=86450"},{"taxonomy":"area","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitstg.visitbergamo.net\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/area?post=86450"},{"taxonomy":"kind","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitstg.visitbergamo.net\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kind?post=86450"},{"taxonomy":"zona","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitstg.visitbergamo.net\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/zona?post=86450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}